How To Care For a Dog's Long Ears

There are some dog breeds that have very long ears. If your dog is one of them? This article is of interest to you, as you should know that these types of ears are subject to infection and other problems. To avoid this, follow these tips on how to care for your dog's long ears!

Breeds of dogs with long ears

Before we start talking about how to care for a dog's long ears, we'll mention some of the better known breeds of dogs that have long ears. These are:

• Dachshund
• Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
• Beagle
• Cocker Spaniel
• Basset Hound
• Bloodhound or St. Hubert
• Foxhound
• Vizsla
• Great Dane
• Saint Bernard
• English Setter

These dogs mentioned have very long ears, however, there are other dogs whose ears are not so long, but they are fallen, so you have to take care of them too. For example, the Labrador, the Golden Retriever, the Poodle, the Maltese or the Havanese or the Shih Tzu, among many others.

Problems in the long ears of dogs and their causes

Although we love their ears, the truth is that this characteristic makes them suffer some little problems that we must avoid.

These problems are usually caused by the accumulation of dirt, wax or moisture, which results in the appearance of bacteria, fungi and other microorganisms.

These can cause intense itching, redness or infection. The most common is otitis. Sometimes the problem is so severe that it can lead to pus oozing.

This happens mainly for one reason: because the ear canal is blocked by that long ear, there is little ventilation, which makes it very easy for moisture and dirt to accumulate there.

In addition, since we do not have them as visible as in the case of dogs with short or erect ears, it is more common for us to overlook what is happening in that area. And that is what we must avoid!

How to care for a dog's long ears

If you want to know how to take care of your dog's long ears we'll tell you that the main key is attention.

Observation

As we said before, we fall in love with those ears that fall on the side of our dog's face, but we have to go further.

Get used to your pet from puppy to ear manipulation. That way, he'll see it as something normal that you raise his ear weekly and contemplate his ear canal.

You'll be able to easily spot any wax, dirt or other elements that might cause problems and go to someone who can help, as an infection should be treated without delay.

Cleaning

If the dirt is not too much, you can remove it yourself with a damp cotton or gauze. Use a pair of tweezers to hold the cotton or gauze and make it easier to handle. Then, with another dry cotton or gauze, remove the moisture from the area.

However, cleaning the inside is more complicated. It is recommended that a professional clean his ears several times a year. Take advantage if you take your pet to a dog groomer to have it cleaned.

At the same time, at each visit to the vet, whether it is to renew their vaccinations or for another reason, remind your doctor to look at their ears if they have not already done so before leaving the office.

The ear itself, that is, what you see and touch, must also be clean on the outside and inside. You can use dog wipes for this purpose and dry them with a soft towel or cloth. If your dog has a lot of hair in his ears, as is the case with the Cocker Spaniel, don't forget to comb that area with a lot of love with every brushing.

Trimming hair and drying

You should also trim any hairs that grow and get into the ear, to prevent dirt from building up in them. If you don't dare, remember to go to a prepared person.

Finally, you should avoid accumulating moisture in their ears, so after bathing or walking in the rain, make sure you towel dry their ears well (and very gently). Be careful not to use a hair dryer to dry their ears!

Symptoms of long ear problems

If your dog has long ears, in addition to a check-up, you can also pay attention to possible symptoms of ear problems.

These symptoms can be visual, such as redness in the ear, rashes, wax, yellowish or brownish liquid or thick secretions and a bad smell, which can come from the secretion or a very serious build-up of wax.

But there are also other symptoms that are reflected in the dog's behavior. Among those symptoms we find:

• The dog keeps scratching his ears with his paws.
• Hearing problems can occur.
• Complaints about the pain of infection or intense itching.
• Continuous shaking of the head.
• Tilting of the head.
• Changes in behavior: due to the pain or discomfort caused by the problem, some dogs may even be somewhat aggressive.

You've seen all the things you need to know about looking after a dog's long ears - now it's time to put them to use!

Ivermectin for Dogs: What it is, What it is Used for and What is its Dosage

There is a lot of doubt when we talk about ivermectin for dogs, because we know that certain doses in certain breeds can be toxic and lethal to the dog. How do I know if it is safe to give ivermectin to my dog? Keep reading if you want to know, because in this article we wanted to show you everything about ivermectin for dogs: what it is, what it is used for and its dosage. We also explain its prevention and contraindications so that its application is as correct and safe as possible.

What is Ivermectin for dogs

Ivermectin is well known to dog owners and veterinarians as it is generally the drug of choice for the prevention of various diseases such as scabies and filariasis. It is considered a very effective antiparasitic for destroying various types of parasites, both external and internal.

Once ivermectin has entered the animal's body, it inhibits the natural functioning of the parasites against which it acts, resulting in their paralysis and death.

This drug is so popular because of its good performance against parasites, low cost and easy access. It comes in tablets, injectables or topical products, the former being the most commonly used option.

It should be taken into account that depending on the age of the dog, its weight and the type of parasite to be treated or prevented, the dose will vary and that it is essential to administer an adequate dose in a specific manner. You should therefore never administer it alone to your faithful friend without a prescription from a veterinarian, as it is the veterinarian who will indicate the steps to follow as well as the appropriate dose to administer.

What is Ivermectin for dogs is used for

This drug was used for large animals, but it didn't take long for it to spread to pets. This drug has several uses against certain parasites. Ivermectin is used to eliminate and prevent parasites and is specifically used in this way :

• It acts against external parasites. Like ticks, although it is not very effective in dogs, it is recommended that you acquire an antiparasitic more suitable for these unwanted visitors if your friend's problem is that he has only fleas or ticks. It also kills mites, which are a type of external parasite responsible for scabies in dogs. In fact, ivermectin can be used to treat both scabies and demodectic mange. Here's how to tell if a dog has scabies.
• It works against internal parasites. These parasites can cause gastric, cardiac, metabolic and respiratory problems, such as filariasis, which can also be dangerous for humans because it can be transmitted (zoonosis). In this other unCOMO article, we explain how to find out if a dog has filariasis, so that you know the basic symptoms and can take him to the vet as quickly as possible.

Ivermectin dosage for dogs

As mentioned above, ivermectin doses for dogs vary according to the weight of the animal and the problem to be treated. In general, these are the most common doses:

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• If you want to prevent filariasis: 6 micrograms (μg) per kilo of dog.
• To treat sarcoptic mange: 300 μg per kilo.
• To treat old-fashioned scabies: 400-600 μg per kilogram.

One microgram (μg) is equivalent to 0.000001 grams.

In case of high-dose poisoning, you may experience the following symptoms

• Pupil dilation.
• Blindness.
• Hypersalivation.
• Lack of coordination.
• vomiting
• Seizures
• Coma

Side effects of Ivermectin for dogs

Like any type of medication, ivermectin can have side effects on the dog to which it is administered. That's what can happen with ivermectin.

• Constipation or diarrhea.
• Nausea and vomiting
• trembling
• fever
• itching
• apathy and drowsiness

Ivermectin: contraindications for dogs

It is very important to consult a veterinarian before giving ivermectin to your dog as the wrong dose of this medication can harm the dog, as well as if you give it when it would be contraindicated. It is usually the contraindications of ivermectin for dogs that need to be taken into account:

• Some breeds can die if given this anti-parasite: the Rough Collie, the Border Collie, the English Shepherd, the Australian Shepherd and the Afghan Greyhound. This happens in dogs of these pure breeds as well as in mixed-breed dogs that have the genetics of these breeds. It occurs through an inherited genetic mutation that makes these dogs sensitive and creates an intolerance to ivermectin.
• This drug should not be used in dogs under 3 months of age. Here we tell you when to start worming a puppy and how to do it.
• Special care should be taken with the doses given to small breeds, as a high dose could cause poisoning and adverse effects.
• Do not use this medicine on older dogs.
• It is not indicated for use in pregnant or lactating bitches as it may be harmful to the bitch and her puppies.
• Do not give ivermectin to your dog if he is immunocompromised or malnourished.

If you would like to read other articles similar to Ivermectin for dogs: what it is, what it is used for and its dosage, we recommend that you enter our Dog Health category.

Havanese Dog Breed Information and Facts

The Havanese is a dog that follows the characteristics of the bichon, but is not as widespread as others of the same class. It has its origins in small dogs of the Mediterranean, although it was completed as a breed during the nineteenth century, thanks to the Cuban aristocracy, where it was a beloved member of the families. It is precisely his adaptation to human company and his cheerful and energetic personality that are the characteristics they most valued in that society.

It also shares its origins with other types of bichon, such as the Maltese and the Bichon Frise, although the characteristics of each breed are different and easily identifiable.

At first, these animals were exported by the Spanish army to Cuba, where they were given to the wealthiest families in Havana. From there, and through crosses with other breeds in the region such as the Blanquito de la Habana and the Poodles, the Havanese dog has formed as we know it now, becoming the emblem of the city.

In the 20th century and until today, it ceased to be a wealthy pet due to the imposition of American tastes. This has resulted in a decline of the breed in its own area, where it may even disappear. In fact, the original Cuban lines have disappeared, and the breed has been saved in the United States with a few small differences which are what we now know.

It was precisely a reputable American breeder named Dorothy Goodale who was determined to save the breed after casually learning about it. It was made with eleven specimens of Cuban immigrants who had their dogs in the United States, and with them a breeding season began to obtain the first American cubs in 1974. These animals attracted other breeders, arriving in 1979 to found the Havanese Club of America for all those who wish to breed and own a Havanese dog.

However, it was not until 1991 that the Kennel Club of the United States recognized the bichon havanese as a breed, accepting as valid any specimen registered by the Goodale couple. A few years later, in 1996, the Havanese Club of America was recognized by the American Kennel Club.

Characteristics of the Havanese dog

The Havanese can be defined as the perfect animal for people who live in apartments in cities. It is a type of dog that prefers to live indoors and is used to climbing on furniture, so it is not suitable for living in gardens or outdoor patios.

It is a small puppy with short legs, which is however very solid and resistant. Its most striking feature is the abundant, wavy coat, which can easily become tangled if not cared for properly. At first glance, it should be noted that it is a longer than large, friendly and cheerful dog that always trots from side to side.

The upper line of his body is straight, although the back may tend to tilt slightly. Its tail is medium in size and is often curled over the back. Its head is quite large compared to its body, with a slightly flat top. He also has a brown or black truffle and very dark, rounded eyes. The ears can blend with the rest of the animal's hair, because they are long and fall on both sides of the face. The muzzle is rather square and short, perfectly proportioned to the rest of the head.

Size of the Havanese

The Havanese is a small dog that could be classified as a toy. Its average height reaches 21 or 29 centimeters when the dog is an adult and can weigh between 3 and 6 kilos. A whole portable dog which adapts to any type of situation and house, especially the small ones which force him to spend more time near his human family.

Havanese hair

The Havanese dog has a long, silky and wavy coat, which requires several care to always remain in good condition. He has a single layer of hair which can measure up to 18 centimeters if not properly arranged. Some strands may look curly, but most often they are wavy and very smooth. It also admits a wide variety of coloration in the coat, which can be a single color or mottled. The most common colors are white, black, tobacco color, Havana brown, reddish brown or fawn.

Havanese behavior

The Havanese is a dog who loves caresses and attention without limits. He is awake and happy, mischievous and clumsy. It is easy to train and can be trained as an alarm dog, and it is necessary to influence its socialization with other animals and with other people to avoid character problems in the future. A poorly socialized Maltese can become shy or nervous, which often leads to episodes of aggression.

On the other hand, it is a type of intelligent and active dog, which likes to walk in the park and the city and to play in company of its family. He tends to chase people in search of attentions, and he generally gets along well with children because of this playful nature.

It is very easy to pamper these pretty smoothies, but it is not recommended to do so without also imposing rules and education, because it will then become a spoiled dog which, on rare occasions, will obey its owner, putting his own security in danger and causing inconvenience to other people.

These are dogs that are generally alert and attentive to strangers, so they are also good watchdogs, at least as an alarm. However, at this point, you need to make sure that you really want an alarm dog, as they tend to bark a lot and very loud, becoming annoying if allowed by the puppies.

Havanese health issues

The Havanese is a strong and healthy breed of dog despite its doll-like appearance. It is not uncommon for him to have serious health problems, although there are some diseases with a high incidence in this breed, such as luxating patella, otitis and cataracts, especially when the animal reaches old age. You can also have heart problems and often tear yourself apart, although it is not necessarily a health problem.

Havanese basic care

Specimens of this breed require care similar to that of other dogs, affecting in particular their fur and other specific characteristics such as the eyes or ears. The most important thing is to maintain a good routine in its care so that the animal is always in perfect condition.

Health

To maintain the best health of your Havanese dog, you must follow the calendar of vaccinations and deworming to the letter. Beyond that, it is important to pay particular attention to your eyes and ears, where you can come to present certain conditions if they are not taken care of regularly. In the ears, excess earwax will be removed and the hair growing in the ear will be cut off. As for the eyes, it will be necessary to clean the files well to avoid possible infections.

Brush

Brushing is perhaps the most important part when it comes to maintaining the health and aesthetics of the Havanese. You should do a thorough brushing every day, or at most every other day, to avoid creating knots or lint that could cause other problems. This process also removes dead hair, making it essential to keep the animal in top condition.

Bathrooms

One bath a month or every six weeks is enough for the coat to be in the best possible condition. Always keep in mind that bathing should be done with a specific dog shampoo, as a shampoo for humans would have fatal consequences on the animal's skin and coat. It is also important in each bath to cut the nails so that they do not grow too much, taking advantage of the fact that they will be softer and that the cutting will be easier.

Food

Due to its size, it is a dog that does not need too much food to cover its energy needs. The important thing is that it is always a quality food that treats and protects it from the inside. Between (3.5 oz) and (5.2 oz) of dry food per day will be enough to cover your needs.

Exercise

It is not so much the exercise they need as the attention they require. A daily walk will be enough to keep you in good health, provided that it is accompanied by long sessions of play and affection with your family. Above all, you need to keep in mind that these are animals that carry loneliness very badly, and this prolonged situation can cause unwanted behavior with consequences of various considerations.

Education

The Havanese puppy must be well educated and well socialized with other dogs, people, children and even objects. They are animals that learn easily, but can get complicated in the future if they do not receive adequate attention when they are young.

Once he is properly educated, it will be very easy to get the Havanese to learn some fun tricks to delight the whole family. Also keep in mind that you should always opt for positive reinforcement when teaching a new command, because physical or verbal punishment will only make the animal fearful and distrustful.

Havanese facts to know

Beyond all the information related to the breed, there are a few facts about the Havanese that you can know to really know everything about them.

• Today, they are easily found in the United States, Canada, Mexico and other South American countries, but not so much in Cuba, their place of origin.
• Despite popular belief, the name of the Havanese does not come from the development of the breed in Havana, but from the predominant color of the breed, which is precisely the Havana color.
• This breed of dog is considered hypoallergenic, as there are documented cases of allergic people living with them without any problems.
• These animals hate seeing themselves alone for long periods of time, becoming destructive of space and accumulating a certain bitterness towards the people who abandon them. Before having a specimen of a Havanese, make sure you can give it the necessary attention.
• The lack of companionship and stimulation in this breed of dog can lead to certain behavioral problems, such as excessive barking, separation anxiety and the destruction of things. All this controllable with a correct education of the puppies.
• Despite their small size, they are animals that succeed perfectly in agility tests, in addition to obedience competitions.
• In ancient times, they were even used as circus dogs because of the ease of training them in certain orders and because of their playful nature.
• Their good general character and their ease of treatment make them perfect dogs as a first pet, as long as their owner is ready to learn all that is necessary to properly educate and take care of them.
• Its maintenance cost is generally low, because it does not require the specific care that can appear in other breeds.

If you are thinking of sharing your life with a Havanese dog, here is all the information they may need to make your relationship unbeatable. Remember that, even if it may seem, it is not a stuffed puppy, but an animal that has its own needs and thoughts, that you must satisfy at all times. Only then can you have an enviable and healthy friendship.

As advice, always go to a reputable breeder in your area so that your Havanese puppy has all the guarantees of good health and temperament. Get to know their parents and the rest of the litter and feel free to ask any questions you want until you are confident that you are making the best decision. Keep in mind that a dog is a responsibility for many years of your life, and a hasty or wrong decision can end in the abandonment of the animal, something you should never do under any circumstances. Enjoying your new best friend is in your hands, because you know that as soon as he walks through the doors of what will be his house, all his interest will come from being with you and receiving all your attention.

10 Interesting Facts About the German Shepherd

German Shepherds are dogs that never go unnoticed, whether by their noble appearance, attentive expressions or balanced behavior. So many attributes explain why we usually see so many dogs of this breed around the world, which continues to gather admirers of all cultures, ages and styles.

If you're fascinated by German Shepherds, you'll probably also enjoy the opportunity to discover new and interesting facts about their history, health, personality and enormous popularity. In this article, we would like to invite you to discover 10 interesting facts about the German shepherd. Would you like to join us?

1. The breed was developed for grazing

Nowadays, the German Shepherd is usually associated with a police dog, a rescue dog, a guide dog or an excellent guardian of his home and protector of his family. However, as the name suggests, this breed was developed to graze flocks, especially sheep, in the fields in Germany.

Its origins as a sheepdog date back to the late 19th century, when Cavalry Captain Max Emil Frederick von Stephanitz devoted himself to creating a breed for fieldwork that also had a noble appearance. Thanks to its great intelligence and predisposition to dressage, the German Shepherd Dog has become one of the most versatile, developing with excellence a wide range of tasks, tricks, sports, services and various activities.

2. They are extraordinarily intelligent and loyal

The versatility shown by the German Shepherd in all the functions he is capable of performing is not a coincidence, but stems from his privileged cognitive, physical and emotional abilities.

The German Shepherd is the third most intelligent dog in the world, after the Border Collie and the Poodle. Moreover, their alert, well-balanced, secure and extremely loyal character towards their guardians facilitates their training and makes them "all-rounders".

Logically, in order to achieve optimal development of their physical and mental attributes, we must provide them with adequate preventive medicine, as well as educate the German Shepherd correctly and not neglect their socialization, physical activity or mental stimulation.

3. They are one of the most popular dog breeds in the world.

The German Shepherd has been one of the most popular and beloved dogs in the world for many years. This is probably due to his "perfect combo", which combines a noble appearance, remarkable intelligence, great sensitivity and a reliable, obedient temperament.

In their family nucleus, they are extraordinarily loyal to their guardians and would not hesitate to defend their family thanks to their enormous courage. When they are properly educated and socialized, they can get along very well with children, showing a very loving and protective character, as well as living in peace with other animals if they are well socialized.

4. The German Shepherd is a film and television hit.

The dog Rin Tin Tin, the protagonist of "The Adventures of Rin Tin Tin", was most probably the most famous German shepherd in the artistic world. The most successful format of this fiction was released in 1954 as a television series in the United States.

But the character had already appeared in several silent films of the 1920s. The character's success was such that Rin Tin Tin had his fingerprints recorded on the famous Hollywood Walk of Fame.

In addition, the German Shepherd was also involved in many other productions for film and television, such as "Super K9 agent", "I am a legend", "The Nuclear Name" or "Commissioner Rex" among many others. Logically, several dogs of this breed participated in the recordings to give life to the characters.

5. They participated in both world wars

Corporal A Wilde with his German Shepherd dog 'Rin' at the Military Police dog training centre at Ain Taya in Algeria, 2 April 1944

 

The German shepherd is one of the few breeds that accompanied the German army in the two world wars in which the country participated. When the First World War broke out, the breed was still relatively young and the German authorities were not so sure of its performance in that context.

During the hard years of the war, shepherds helped carry messages, locate wounded soldiers and patrol alongside officers, always being alert to the presence of enemies. Their performance was so amazing that even the Allied soldiers returned home with great admiration and fanciful stories about the abilities of the German shepherds. As a result, the breed became known outside of Germany and gained popularity in other countries.

Already during World War II, the German shepherd was a famous breed in Europe and the United States, but its skills again impressed the soldiers who served with it on the front lines.

6. They can become very greedy

Despite its balanced behavior, the German Shepherd can become a bit gluttonous, by eating too much or too fast. As caretakers, we need to be aware of these bad eating habits, both to prevent them and to deal with them quickly.

Ideally, we should divide the daily amount of food into at least two meals, so that he does not go without food for so many hours. Logically, you should ensure that you provide him with a complete and balanced diet that fully meets his nutritional needs and is appropriate for his weight, height and age. In addition to providing a routine of physical exercise and mental stimulation to maintain a healthy weight and balanced behavior.

If you are already following these guidelines and your dog continues to be greedy, we recommend that you take him to the vet to check that his diet is adequate for his nutritional needs, as well as to rule out the presence of intestinal parasites or any disease. We also invite you to read our advice on what to do if your dog eats too quickly.

7. They are strong dogs, but their health is not made of iron.

Despite being a strong and resilient dog, the German Shepherd Dog has a genetic predisposition to many degenerative diseases. The enormous popularity of the breed and the search for standardization of its physical characteristics have led to blind crossbreeding which, to this day, is reflected in the health of the German Shepherd.

The most sensitive area of their body is undoubtedly the abdomen and extremities, since the German Shepherd is one of the breeds of dogs most likely to develop hip and elbow dysplasia. However, there are also other common illnesses in the German Shepherd Dog, such as

• Epilepsy
• Digestive problems
• Dwarfism
• Chronic Eczema
• Keratitis
• Glaucoma

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8. His coat has been the subject of much controversy.

The type of coat accepted for this breed has been the subject of much controversy since its recognition by dog societies. The reality is that there are three varieties: short and hard hair, long and hard hair and long hair. However, the official breed standard only defines as correct the double coat with undercoat.

The outer coat should be hard, straight and as dense as possible, while the length of the coat may vary according to the regions of the dog's body. Similarly, the German Shepherd Dog is not recognized as a long-haired dog.

It should also be noted that different colors are allowed for the coat of the German Shepherd Dog. In addition to the traditional solid black or black and tan, German Shepherds are also found in different shades of grey and even yellowish. However, white dogs are not included in the official breed standard.

Last but not least, it is important to remember that the German Shepherd's beautiful coat requires daily brushing to remove dirt and dead hairs, as well as to prevent lumps or knots from forming in the coat.

9. They are not aggressive dogs by nature.

The German Shepherd is one of the most reliable dogs of all known breeds. They are not aggressive and even less bad by nature, on the contrary, they tend to have a balanced, obedient and alert behavior. However, as we always point out, a dog's behavior will largely depend on the education and environment offered by its guardians.

Unfortunately, incorrect or irresponsible handling by some owners can lead to undesirable situations involving their dogs. This is why it is essential to pay special attention to the training and socialization of our best friends, regardless of their breed, age or gender.

Logically, the ideal situation is for us to start training him as soon as he arrives with us, but it is also possible to train and socialise an adult dog successfully, always using positive reinforcement to encourage his learning.

10. He was the first guide dog in the history of the world to be trained as a guide dog.

The world's first guide dog school, called "The Seeing Eye", was established in the United States and its co-founder, Morris Frank, traveled between his home country and Canada to promote the usefulness of these trained dogs. Thus, the first dogs trained to help the blind were four German Shepherds: Judy, Meta, Folly and Flash. They were given to First World War veterans on October 6, 1931, in Merseyside.

You may also be interested in: Weaning German Shepherd Puppies

Vitiligo in Dogs: What is it and What are its Symptoms

This pigment disorder affects a very small percentage of the population, humans and dogs. Vitiligo in dogs manifests itself in bright spots on certain parts of the body. We'll tell you more in the following article.

What to know about vitiligo in dogs?

One of the lesser known skin problems is vitiligo. It is an imbalance in the production of melanin and its main characteristic is the appearance of clear or white spots on different parts of the body.

Vitiligo in dogs is characterized by hypopigmented areas that alternate with areas where pigmentation is normal. It most often occurs in the oral mucosa, nose and lips. But beyond that, vitiligo is asymptomatic, so the dog doesn't even notice that it has it.

It is important not to confuse vitiligo in dogs with nasal depigmentation or "snowy noses", where depigmentation or repigmentation occurs depending on the time of year and the intensity of the sun. In some dogs, this condition also occurs due to a lack of vitamin B.

Little is known about the origin of this problem, although it has been confirmed that it starts with a weak immune system. This means that the animal's antibodies "attack" the melanocytes as if they were pests such as viruses or bacteria.

The most susceptible to vitiligo are dog breeds such as Siberian Husky, Alaskan Malamute, Golden Retriever, Labrador Retriever, Dachshund, Irish Setter, Pointer, Afghan Hound, Poodle and Shepherd German and Belgian Shepherd

No specific treatment is known to prevent or treat vitiligo in dogs, but since it is simply aesthetic and does not affect their quality of life, we should not be too concerned.

Symptoms of Vitiligo in Dogs

Because vitiligo is harmless in dogs and doesn't affect your health, it's also good to know if our pet is suffering. Here are some recommendations to identify it:

1. Color changes in the nose

It is the place par excellence where depigmentation takes place, but not the only one in all cases. You can see that where there used to be black or brown, white or pink spots are now appearing. Contact the veterinarian if these changes are not seasonal.

2. White spots

They can appear anywhere on the body and not only affect the skin but also the fur, as if they were "groups" of white-gray hair. They are more common on the face and near the eyes.

3. Even with puppies

You may think vitiligo affects only older specimens in dogs, but it's a problem that can occur in the first few months of life. Note that vitiligo does not completely disappear, but continues to expand and the white spots can become larger over time.

Because it is a harmless disease, many owners avoid taking their pet to the vet for cosmetic purposes only. However, it is recommended that a general test be approved to check that there is no disease.

Changes in the skin color of the animal can be a sign of a certain pathology. In order to determine this, the expert carries out a test which consists in scratching the skin and hair a little and then evaluating them.

Of particular note is the uveodermatological syndrome, in which the immune system attacks pigment cells. Aside from changing the color of your hair or skin, this disease affects the eyes and can lead to blindness.

Vitiligo in dogs is not harmful to health. So don't worry if the vet diagnoses this. Since there is no treatment for this problem, the specialist will certainly ask you to give him more vitamins - mainly those from the E complex - to strengthen his immune system and to ensure that the white spots do not spread throughout the body.

Read also: Giardia in Dogs: Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Puggle Dog Breed - a Cross Between Two Wonderful Breeds

The intervention of the human hand has resulted, throughout history, in certain specimens of animals born from crosses of different breeds. Today, we are going to talk to you about the Puggle dog, a furry dog whose origin can be intuited just by hearing its name.

Puggle dog history

If you're a dog lover and you've heard of the Puggle dog, you'll probably have no trouble finding out which two breeds of dog crossed paths and gave rise to this furry dog.

Yes, the Puggle is the result of crossing a Pug and a Beagle. This "work", to call it something, was done by a breeder from Wisconsin called Wallace Havens, back in the 80s.

It was he who registered him with the American Canine Hybrid Club, an organization that registers and classifies dogs that arise as a result of crossbreeding.

However, it was not until almost 20 years later that the breed began to gain popularity in the United States, and from there it was transferred to the rest of the world.

Today, this hybrid dog is an increasingly popular pet, as many consider it to be a designer dog because of its peculiar origin, and we know that what is different always becomes very special!

Puggle dog physical characteristics

The truth is that if you have in mind the two breeds from which it arises (remember: the Pug and the Beagle) is very easy to distinguish features of both in this dog.

Let's start with his face. They have droopy ears, of an intermediate size between those of the two dogs that give it its name.

They inherit the large, round eyes of the Pugs, but because their muzzles are longer than these (a feature of the Beagles) they do not look so bulging. Even so, no one is indifferent to the sweet look of these furry little guys.

The truffle is short and, in addition, you can see some wrinkles on his face and other parts of his body, distinctive features of the Pugs.

Its height varies between 20 and 38 cm, so it is considered a small dog, and its weight usually ranges between 6.5 and 13 kilos.

Its coat is usually two-colored, usually light brown and black, but there can be tricolor Puggles, uniformly colored or with black and white spots, similar to those of the Beagles.

The same short, dense and smooth coat that covers its muscular and compact body can be found on its tail, which is long and curly.

Puggle dog temperament and personality

It's no wonder that every person who's around a Puggle ends up falling in love with this dog. He is very affectionate and, as with his physical characteristics, he also receives personality traits from the breeds from which he is derived.

He is a very sociable dog who loves human interaction so much that if he lacks it on a continuous basis, he can have episodes of stress, anxiety or depression.

In addition, the Puggle is a very active dog that loves to run, jump and sniff - one of the curiosities of the Beagles that Puggles inherit!

Of course, this great energy may require a little more time and patience to train than other breeds, but it's not impossible! Besides, he's a pretty smart dog, so it's all a matter of practice.

Remember to always use positive reinforcement when training him, never punishment. If you find yourself unable to train your dog properly, don't hesitate to ask a professional.

Puggle health

Your friend Puggle can give you 10 to 15 years of wonderful friendship if you take care of him as he deserves.

Some of the most common illnesses that Pugs inherit are eye problems, hip dysplasia, atopic dermatitis and some respiratory problems. They are also dogs that can suffer from epilepsy, and it should be remembered that they do not tolerate high temperatures well, so they are prone to heat stroke.

As with every pet, the Puggle also deserves our daily attention and care so that it grows up healthy and happy. Because health is not just about looking after your dog physically, but mentally too - read on to discover the most important things to look after your Puggle!

Puggle dog care

To begin with, we must select a food that is appropriate for its characteristics, such as its age and size. Ideally, you should consult your vet about the best food for your Puggle, as no one will know his needs better than your vet. In addition to quality food, remember to always have fresh water available.

Your Puggle should exercise every day, as he has the genes of two breeds that are prone to overweight - Pugs and Beagles are both very greedy! However, this exercise cannot be intense, as their respiratory problems do not allow them to do so.

Being a small dog, it is very common for families to adopt them for small apartments. This is not that it is not suitable, but it is true that when treating very active dogs, the more space they have, the better. Also, their energy leads them to bark quite frequently, something that could affect your coexistence with the neighbors.

As far as hygiene is concerned, it is best to brush your dog's coat almost every day. This way, any dirt will be removed without having to bathe it frequently (once a month would be enough).

Remember to clean your dog's teeth to avoid problems in his mouth and check his ears frequently to clean them if necessary.

In addition to daily exercise, remember that your dog should always have access to toys that encourage physical and mental activity.

Begin his education and socialization as a puppy and don't forget to spend some time each day playing with him. Remember that these are dogs that need to interact with humans and other animals.

Finally, don't forget that your pet must be properly vaccinated and dewormed to enjoy a healthy life.

Can Dogs Eat Bananas or Not?

It is very normal that if you have a dog in your care you wonder whether certain foods you usually eat are good for your pet or not. Among those foods are fruits. This post, in particular, will focus on clarifying the question of whether dogs can eat bananas or not. Keep reading and you'll find out!

Can dogs eat fruits

Before an animal comes into your life, you must be well informed about what is the right food for it. For dogs, you need to know exactly how to feed your puppy and then, when he grows up, what the right dog food should be. Fruit is not the mainstay of a furry diet, but there are some that you can provide as a supplement or treat, as they contain a wealth of vitamins and antioxidants. And yes, among the fruits recommended for dogs is the banana. Let's talk about the benefits of the banana for your dog, but we must also remember that just as there are fruits that are suitable for him, there are fruits that are toxic for dogs and that he should not try.

RELATED: Toxic Food For Dogs - What They Should Never Eat

Why dogs can eat bananas

Dogs can eat bananas, basically, because it has great benefits for their bodies. Of course, like everything else in life, as long as you eat it in moderation. In addition to the fact that your dog will be delighted by its taste, the banana will provide him with different vitamins. For example, B6 helps prevent cardiovascular disease and vitamin C strengthens his immune system. Potassium, on the other hand, will benefit him in strengthening his bone structure, as it helps in the absorption of calcium. As for the digestive system, bananas can be very helpful if your dog has diarrhea, as they contain natural probiotics.

How do I give bananas to my dog?

The first thing you should do is remove the peel from the banana. Then, cut it into small slices, no more than 1 cm. Some dogs are too eager to eat without chewing and may choke if the slices are larger. The next thing to consider is the quantity and this will be based on the size of your pet. If you have a small dog, you should only eat two slices. If the dog is medium, it can eat half a banana, while if it is large it could eat the whole banana (although this is not recommended either).

Dogs can eat bananas, yes, but in moderation

Indeed, dogs can eat this fruit, but it should always be in addition to their diet and in moderation. Just because it's good for him doesn't mean he can eat it always or abundantly. Besides, every dog is a world and yours may turn out to be intolerant or allergic. So it's important that the first time you give it to your dog, you keep a close eye on any reactions he may have to it. If you notice anything strange, go to the vet! It is also possible that excessive consumption of bananas may alter your digestive system and cause constipation, or that an intolerance may have the opposite effect: diarrhea. Finally, remember that the banana is a great source of energy in humans, but also in dogs, so if your dog is already tireless, constant consumption of bananas will make him even more hyperactive!

Why Do Dogs Sniff Each Other's Butts?

One of the most common patterns we encounter when two dogs meet is when they start sniffing each other's butts. Why do dogs always sniff each other's butts? The answer will surprise you!

Dogs sniff each other's butts for information

Smell is the most important sense for our furry friends and thanks to it they acquire a lot of information about their environment.
When dogs smell each other, they activate the vomeronasal or Jacobson's organ, which has a very high capacity for chemical communication.

This organ is dedicated solely to chemical communication and its nerves send the information they receive directly to the brain.

What is curious is the area of your species friend's body where that information is contained. Yes, yes, in the butt!

It turns out that around the anus there are two anal sacs that secrete some chemicals containing that information. The aromas they give off will vary depending on the immune system and the genetics of the dog.

So, in short, dogs sniff each other's butts to get to know each other.

Why should we allow our dogs to smell each other's butts?

We know that the question is a strange one and that the situation, when we witness it, can be just as strange and even a little bit uncomfortable for us. However, it is a very natural canine act and we must allow it to happen.

When two dogs meet they start the ritual that makes up the canine greeting, and that sniffing behind is part of it. Thanks to this they know about each other's sex or age, but also their emotional state or what they have eaten.

You could say that these smells are their calling card, hence the scary dogs that fear for their lives, lower their tails by putting them between their legs, in order to prevent possible predators from smelling them and finding them.

It is better that the greeting process is carried out in a complete and natural way, without interrupting the furry ones. It is also part of their socialization, something very important in a dog's life.


READ ALSO: Tips to Stop your Dog Chewing Furniture When you Leave the House

Canine Smell

Dogs use their sense of smell from birth, since other senses as important to them, such as sight and hearing, are not yet developed.

Thanks to their millions of receptive olfactory cells, they can pick up things imperceptible to humans, which is why they are great allies in tracking work.

But they also have an enviable range and olfactory memory, which is why they are so happy when they meet a hairy or human friend they haven't seen for years.

5 Causes of Bad Breath in Dogs | Halitosis in Dogs

Many guardians consider halitosis in dogs to be natural. That is, they see it as normal that the dog's mouth smells bad. This is far from the truth. We cannot expect the dog to have mentholated breath, but it should be rather neutral. If a dog has halitosis, there is an underlying problem that is causing it.

The vast majority of conditions that cause halitosis in dogs are dangerous and can slowly deteriorate the animal's health until, when other symptoms become apparent, it may already be too late for further treatment.

If your dog has a bad smell in his mouth, go to a professional for a dental inspection. It is essential to find the cause of halitosis in dogs.

1. Tartar buildup and halitosis in dogs

Tartar is a bacterial plaque that is attached to the tooth by mineral deposits. In addition to causing strong halitosis if tartar build-up is significant, it can also damage adjacent tissues, such as the gums. This causes gingivitis and subsequent infections that will increase the bad smell in the dog's mouth.

On the other hand, due to its mineral nature, tartar can affect other organs such as the heart, kidneys or lungs. In this way, it can cause heart disease, kidney stones, etc.

What you can do against tartar

2. Oral Neoplasms

Oral neoplasms are relatively common in dogs, where they tend to be benign, unlike cats, which more often develop malignant tumors. These tumors can appear anywhere in the mouth such as the lips, the hard or soft palate, the gums... Occasionally, a malignant carcinoma develops.

Depending on the nature of the tumor, the dog will experience either mild discomfort or a severe stomatitis - inflammation of the oral mucosa - with halitosis. Also, because of the pain, he may stop eating and suffer from anorexia.

3. Yeast (Candida) Infections

Candidiasis is a fungal disease - caused by fungi - that affects mammals, including humans, in addition to birds. This disease is caused, specifically, by the yeast Candida albicans.

When it infects a dog's mouth, it can cause various symptoms such as:

• Anorexia or lack of appetite
• Difficulty swallowing
• Excess salivation
• Halitosis
• Gingivitis

As it is a fungal disease, it carries a very specific treatment, which must always be prescribed by a veterinarian. In addition, to determine that it is this fungus that has infected the dog's mouth, concrete tests are necessary.

4. Periodontal disease

One of the most serious and common diseases that can suffer the mouth and also cause halitosis in dogs is periodontal disease. This disease begins with an accumulation of tartar on the teeth that ends up causing gingivitis or inflammation of the gums. This phase of the disease is totally reversible with the proper treatment and therapy.

However, soon after, periodontitis appears. At this stage, the dog will have severe pain and generalised infections in the mouth. He may therefore stop eating. He will begin to lose gum tissue and therefore teeth, which may not fall out because they are held in place by the deposited tartar.

5. Chronic kidney disease and halitosis in dogs

Chronic kidney disease is defined as the presence of functional or structural abnormalities in one or both kidneys that have been present for at least three months or more. This serious life-threatening condition is accompanied by several symptoms:

• Halitosis
• Weight loss
• Polyuria-polydipsia
• Urinary Incontinence
• Vomiting
• Decreased appetite
• Lethargy
• Diarrhea

On the other hand, dogs suffering from this disease often also develop heart problems. In many cases, these problems derive from an incorrect oral health, so it is very important to take care of our dogs' mouths.

Discover the Bedlington Terrier | Dog Breed Information

The Bedlington Terrier dog breed, are characterized by having a look ... "Curious" with a long jaw, and the head with a toupee curly and silky, on his head shaped like a pear.

Another curiosity of the race is that it is the only terrier race, which has a body with curved lines.

The coat of the Bedlington Terrier is characterized by being longer on the legs, and a little shorter on the body. Typically the canine hairdresser shaves his neck in the shape of a "u", tail, upper ears and jaws. In addition, it requires quite thorough work on the part of the canine hairdresser!

Photo via: @dear.general

Let's start... What basic data do you need to know?

• Height at withers: in males is usually between 16 to 17.5 inches and in females between 15 to 16.5 inches
• Its weight is usually between 17 - 23 pounds
• Coat: blue, or sand
• It is considered to be a medium breed

Photo via: @flora.springs

History of the Bedlington Terrier Dog Breed

The Bedlington Terrier breed, is one of the oldest in Britain, this breed arose from the mixture of:

• Poodle
• Dandie Dinmont Terrier
• Whippet

The Bedlington Terrier, were very appreciated by the miners of the north of England, since they used it to hunt the rats of the mining galleries. There was also a time that they used them to chase hares, foxes and badgers!

Bedlington Terrier Temperament

As most of the Terrier dogs, the Bedlington Terrier, are quite intrepid, also characterized by having great agility.

Do you like to do sport? Then the Bedlington Terrier is perfect for you!
If you live in a flat, do not worry! The Bedlington Terrer are perfectly suited to living in apartments, but ... It is highly recommended to take him for long walks!

Other characteristics of the character of the Bedlington Terrier, is that it is a playful dog, obedient, affectionate, although we will not deceive you, is also a little stubborn! If you give him an order he doesn't want to do, he may disobey you.

Photo via: @oh._.rae

What does a Bedlington Terrier look like?

The Bedlington Terriers are flexible, vigorous and elegant dogs. Their legs are long and muscular. The head is narrow and rounded, covered by their characteristic toupee, the ears are oval, and fall on both sides of the cheeks. The tail is thick, and narrows to the tip.

This breed has a coarse and cuddly coat, with a tendency to curl. It can be blue, brown or sand.

What care do we recommend for a Bedlington Terrier?

One of the basic care that the Bedlington Terrier need, is the brushing of their hair, is also a race that needs the care of a canine hairdresser, as the maintenance and cutting of their hair is quite complex, meticulous and also requires technique with scissors.

As for the feeding of the Bedlington Terrier, it is necessary to discard completely:

• Pepper
• Bread
• Sauces
• Certain fish

Why should these foods be discarded? Because they are foods rich in copper, an element that this race does not assimilate very well.

What health problems are frequent in the Bedlington Terrier dog breed?

The Bedlington Terrier breed is characterized by particularly resistant dogs. However some are very sensitive to copper, suffering from a disease similar to the disease of "Wilson" in humans.

Nor can we forget other possible pathologies such as:

• Hepatotoxicosis by copper
• Kidney problems
• Progressive retinal atrophy
• Eye Diseases
• Thyroid diseases

Read also: How To Strengthen a Dog's Immune System

Do you want to share your life with a Bedlington Terrier?

How Long Can You Leave a Dog Alone in The House?

Leaving your dog alone for at least 5 days a week is often unavoidable. How long can we consider it fair and humane? More like 4, 6, 8, 10 hours, less or more? We will take a full look at the issue.

Can my dog be alone all day?

Many dogs spend most of their days sleeping. From the moment you have a professional activity and a workplace to join, every day, your dog remains alone for several hours. He's not bored, he's asleep. It is important to underline this.

He is unhappy (and you have problems) when he doesn't do much more while you are there.

I only know of one type of person who can offer their dog a completely different way of life, and that is the retired. They often have other things to do than organize their daily lives around their dogs, certainly, but they have the greatest availability of all.

Apart from retirees (and those who work outside and with their dogs, perhaps, but there are fewer of them), we work so we leave our dogs alone. If we work at home, on the other hand, they also sleep when we work.

When your dog slept for several hours, it stored energy to expend. Whatever its size, breed, energy level, the more a dog sleeps, the more energy it has to expend when it wakes up.

For his well-being, the most useful thing is to review your organization.

For example, if your dog has slept 2 or 3 hours, you have virtually less energy to expend on him than if he has slept 6 or 8 hours. On this principle - it's up to you to see what your dog needs because they are all different! - you know that after 2 or 3 hours of doing nothing, you will be there to play or take it out for a while; after 6 or 8 hours of doing nothing, your dog has greater needs than just a moment of entertainment.
Is it time to get it out fast for 10 minutes? Isn't it better to plan a long outing at that time? If there are other questions to ask yourself, take a look at it and you will find something that is adapted to your dog's needs.

Do dogs get sad when you leave them alone?

The only way to leave your dog alone and that he does not suffer is to gradually become habituated to remain alone.
Ideally, this is done with an 8 week old puppy. It is a matter of leaving the puppy alone for a few minutes, little by little a few hours... In the end, it remains half a day, then the duration increases to x hours, the number of hours during which you must leave it.

Take some time off to set this up. That's what a lot of people do. They force themselves to leave their homes according to a small schedule so that, throughout their leave, the duration of their absence gradually increases. It's weird at first, then you get used to it, and it works when you're progressive.

A dog that has not been gradually accustomed (from an early age) may need a completely different program, called desensitization.

Dogs express their discomfort differently from each other, even if there are common or widespread behaviors. We know that leaving your dog alone makes him unhappy if he destroys things at home, if he barks all the time he is alone, if he relieves himself, among other possible indicators.

These are normal normal normal dog behaviors when he has not learned to be alone. Sometimes, of course, some behaviors are more worrying, such as hurting oneself to try to escape or going in circles in front of a wall.

You should ask a dog trainer for help if your dog has embarrassing or disturbing behavior, it may also be due to something other than loneliness or there are several causes.

Many dogs are probably neither happy nor unhappy. They are subject to our schedules; they do not ask questions as we do. It is up to us to take the necessary measures to do better.

Can a dog hold it's pee for a long time?

This depends on each dog.

Puppies don't stay long. In general, a 3 to 4 month old puppy will need to go out every 2 to 3 hours at the most. The older he gets, the more he is able to hold back. In addition to the physical capacity, a puppy will also gradually adjust to the schedule you set up. You have no choice, because you have schedules. So your dog has no choice either, he follows your schedule.

In doing so, his body gets used to it. Unfortunately, I know of adult dogs that can hold on extremely long; they have been used to it. Does that mean they can handle it well, that they don't suffer from it? Not sure! Not sure! It is also important to know that health problems sometimes appear in dogs that retain themselves for extreme lengths of time every day. They hold back because they have learned to be clean. It's sad, when you think about it.

Now, just because a dog is able to hold on for 10 hours doesn't mean it's a "good" duration. The right length of time to leave your dog alone is the shortest possible. This is the best you can do by organizing yourself.

Adult dogs retain 6 to 8 hours overall. Does this mean that you can leave your dog alone for 6 to 8 hours without worrying about anything? No, you can imagine that. A dog is not just a gastrointestinal tract that evacuates urine and feces...

He needs other things, including interactions.

Well, what many people forget when they take a puppy, but of course you don't necessarily think about that when you welcome a "baby", is that one day it will get old. And on that day, he will hold back less and less. An old dog usually holds back less, not to mention possible health problems.

Sometimes it takes a solid organization to give him the well-being he deserves.

Read also: How to Train Your Dog to Poop and Pee in the Right Place

Is it better for my dog to leave him alone with another dog or cat?

I completely understand that it's guilt-free to think that. Unfortunately, contrary to a common misconception, leaving your dog alone with another dog or cat does not change the problem.

• Two dogs will make you two dogs that spend their days sleeping instead of just one.
• A dog and a cat will make you a sleeping dog and a sleeping cat (unless he goes out).

Think otherwise if it makes you feel better. I also have comforting thoughts when I feel guilty about this and that with my dog. The reality, however, is that dogs need us to expend their energy and have fun.

Is it better if I leave my dog alone outside in the garden?

Leaving your dog alone in the garden may seem more ethical than leaving it between four walls.

However, the dog is always alone. And concretely, a dog will not spend 6, 8 or more hours alone sniffing a place he knows by heart.

Any stimuli outside, which are not inside, are not able to keep your dog busy all day. Not in a healthy, useful and safe way, as only you can do.

In addition, what will eventually occupy him outside, between naps, will often not please you or your neighbors, as it is usually a matter of barking.

Other problems may also arise.

It's up to you, but dogs shouldn't stay outdoors unattended for long, including in a place secured by a fence.

Is there an ideal length of time to leave your dog alone?

No, since it does not depend on a number of hours only.

Take a dog that stays alone for 8 hours all day, every day, and goes out for an hour every morning in the fields and again for an hour every night in the forest. Take the same dog and the same amount of solitude and now take him out for 10 minutes at 7:00 and 10 minutes at 19:00 around the same block.

This same duration of 8 hours seems relatively well compensated in the first case, inhuman in the second case.

Many people take dogs with crazy schedules and are unable to cope. Other people work every day and are organized enough to provide good compensation for their dogs on a daily basis.

If you're looking for a figure, in my opinion, which only involves me, from an ethical point of view, it raises questions for me from 8 a.m. (every day, every week). But it depends on what the dog owners offer him before and after work. I know of some who almost spend their evenings outdoors with their dogs, or late afternoons if they finish around 16:00 for example; it's almost like a second day and this one is very active.

We cannot talk about this subject by considering only a number of hours.

But if you need a reference point, considering just one number, for my part 8 hours alone, it's starting to take a long time for a dog... For everything, pee, poop, interactions, entertainment. I take into account the reality of most people. If I don't take it into account (so in an ideal world that doesn't exist, don't you think), I would say that leaving your dog alone for 5 hours is not bad enough. Some dog trainers will tell you zero hours, others 3 hours max, there is no official number!

Read also: Tips to Stop your Dog Chewing Furniture When you Leave the House

Are there any dog breeds that can be left alone for longer?

No.

But to develop a little bit, though:

• there are breeds of dogs that have very high physical activity needs; choosing one of these dogs when you work all day, when you don't come home at lunchtime and when you finish late, is incomprehensible to me. Some of these very energetic dogs are able to adapt to relatively quiet and solitary lifestyles. Nevertheless, their bodies, their instincts, their needs are not made for that.
• there are dog breeds that have less need for energy expenditure but all dogs - without exception - are active animals that need to exercise daily through (at least) walking and olfactory exploration as regularly as possible.
• let's add/remind us that taking out your dog is far from being the only benevolent response to your dog's needs, dogs also need interaction with us.

They need our presence. We have been breeding them for centuries to have extraordinary social skills with humans. All of them, even dogs that are said to be "less close to humans".

How can you leave your dog alone and be sure he's not unhappy?

Toys are all made for you and your dog.

A child is able to take care of himself while you do something else. A toy will not keep your dog busy without you. A so-called occupancy toy will keep him occupied for a few seconds or minutes. A chewable bone will keep him busy for a little while, not hours. No object will compensate for the exercise, the walks, the time you spend with your dog. Some days, you don't want as much, that's normal. It is important to be as regular as possible.

A good toy that he likes will allow your dog to have a good time with you. It's a great bonus, to be added at any time of the day; it's not "the solution".

There are 3 things to leave your dog alone for several hours and prevent him from being unhappy:

• get him used to a certain timing of staying alone/going out and having fun with you when he is very young (but reasonable timing of course) so that this is the norm for him;
• review its organization to best compensate for hours of inactivity;
• pay for a walk service to add an additional walk during the day, or more if necessary.

If you no longer know how to do it:

• before leaving for work and leaving his dog alone for 6 or 8 hours, or about 1 hour (minimum) to get him out: in the morning, your dog just gets out of long hours of sleep and gets ready to sleep for long hours again. This release is really crucial!
• Plan 1 hour (minimum) when you get home or, as many people do, the big fun outing when you get home from work and another before going to sleep.

Observe your dog on a daily basis to find out how best to adjust the outings, their number, duration and quality.
Remember that walking or running is not the only way a dog enjoys its outings and spends time. Dogs need to sniff. It is better to go out for 1 hour and walk only 1 kilometre, to let your dog sniff everywhere if that is what he needs to do, than to go out for 1 hour and just pull or push your dog forward, go, go...; this is of no interest to him.

An outing can last a long time without going very far and the dog can benefit from it. Just because there were a lot of things to sniff on the way. You have the impression that the exit is ruined because you stop often and for a long time, but your dog has a lot of fun.

Exploring odors consumes energy and meets one of the most basic needs of dogs.
Finally, it is more effective for the well-being of a dog that remains alone every day, to organize itself to optimize mornings and evenings, than to make up for it on weekends. Of course, beautiful and long weekend outings, the dog club, agility... are always good to take. But your dog doesn't wait for the weekend; he doesn't know what the weekend is.

He needs to work out every day.

This is a priori binding.

But when a good organization is in place, it is especially a lot of happiness to see your dog happy!

Summary

• The longer you leave your dog alone, the longer it will take before/after this period of loneliness for him to spend himself. This requires organization. If this is really one of your top priorities, you will succeed. Changing habits can take time. Do it little by little, rather than changing your habits overnight.
• A dog that can stand being left alone for hours every day is above all a dog that, in addition to sufficient compensation in terms of quality, duration and regularity, has been accustomed to remaining alone very small and gradually.
• Dogs have very different abilities to refrain from doing their business. Reasonable time, from an ethical point of view: it is the shortest possible time!
• Don't take another dog or cat thinking that your dog will suffer less from loneliness. All you will get is two animals that suffer from loneliness instead of one.
• Seriously study the pros and cons of leaving your dog alone outside; there are usually many more "pros" than "cons", no matter where you live. The outside seems more stimulating to you, but your stimulated dog will mostly do "stupid things".
• No breed of dog is more capable of remaining alone than another. It is up to everyone to get the right information before taking a dog, on the breed's estimated needs, for example not to take a sports dog when there is no time to make it exercise.
• Dogs don't just need to walk or run. They need to explore different places because their sense of smell is very powerful. We often want to "walk" our dogs, or make them run, but let's not forget that they also want to use their noses outside.
• They need to interact with their humans, because we wanted them that way. No toy or technological thing can replace the interactions a dog needs with humans!
• Better organization is most often the solution when you leave your dog alone for too long, as well as dog walking services.
• The morning outing is very important for a dog who will be alone all day long.

Differences Between the Boston Terrier and French Bulldog

If you want to know the differences between the Boston Terrier and the French Bulldog, you are in the right place! However, before this, let's start with a short introduction.

Introduction to the Boston terrier and the French bulldog

Before we see the differences between the Boston terrier and the French bulldog, we have a question: has it ever happened to you that going down the street you thought you saw a French bulldog, but you noticed something strange or different, but you didn't know what? The answer is that you didn't actually see a French bulldog, but a Boston terrier. They are two breeds of dog very similar at first glance, but actually keep many differences, both physical and psychological. Let's teach you how to find the differences between a Boston terrier and an French bulldog.

First of all, do you know what a Boston terrier is? This breed is the result of a cross between a bulldog and a terrier, both English. Although it may not seem so, there are visible differences between the Boston terrier and the French bulldog.

Although there are clear differences, the Boston terrier and the French bulldog also have similarities, they are very good options as pets, with a similar physical demand, affable character and adapted to home life. They also share the characteristic muzzle, which although funny can complicate their lives, the small extension of this makes it difficult for both dogs to refresh themselves naturally.

If you're just curious, or if you're looking for a pet and want to know the two breeds well, let's see the differences between the Boston terrier and the French bulldog:

Different proportions of the Boston Terrier and French Bulldog

The first difference between the Boston terrier and the French bulldog that we must take into account is its difference in size:

Boston terrier:

Height: 11 - 14 inches.
Weight: 11 - 25 pounds.

Boston Terrier

French Bulldog:

Height: 11 - 15 inches.
Weight: 19 - 44 pounds.

French Bulldog

As you can see, the French bulldog is notably larger than the Boston terrier.

See also: All About French Bulldog Dog Breed

Boston Terrier and French Bulldog temperament

We continue our list of differences between Boston terrier and French bulldog with the personality of these two dogs:

• Boston terrier: This is a very fun, active, playful and affectionate dog that loves to be in family and enjoy the people he loves. He's very smart and easy to train. It is suitable for living with children and babies and an excellent watchdog despite its small size.
• French Bulldog: this dog is cheerful and docile, also great for living with children. They are very affectionate and have a lot of confidence in themselves, but do not hesitate to face any obstacle or threat they encounter.

Boston Terrier

Boston Terrier and French Bulldog food

This third difference between the Boston terrier and the French bulldog has not so much to do with its innate characteristics, but with its nutritional needs.

• Boston terrier: needs a balanced diet and quality. It can be dry feed or canned food, but make sure it is high in lean animal protein.
• French Bulldog: the main difference between the diet of the French Bulldog and the Boston Terrier is that although it feeds on a similar or the same food as the Boston, it is convenient to control the quantities. The French bulldog never gets enough, it will eat everything we give it and tends to be overweight. It is advisable to watch your weight to prevent it from leading to more serious problems.

French Bulldog

Do the Boston Terrier and the French Bulldog have the same quality of health?

Health conditions are also a clear difference between the Boston Terrier and the French Bulldog.

• Boston terrier: your flat snout tends to make it difficult for you to breathe when you exercise. He also has a narrow pelvis, so deliveries are somewhat complicated, often done by cesarean section. It is common to find in Boston terrier dogs cardiac and skin tumors. On the other hand, their bulging eyes are prone to damage and need constant vigilance.
• French Bulldog: As with the Boston terrier, the short muzzle causes respiratory problems, which are aggravated by his small trachea, which makes them drown easily. The birth of French bulldogs can be complicated for the mother, since the puppies are born with a large enough head; in these cases, caesarean sections are also practiced. They are also prone to certain types of cancer and genetic malformations.

As you can see, their physical similarities cause very similar problems in both breeds.

Frenchie

What care do the Boston Terrier and the French Bulldog need?

Having seen the physical, psychological and nutritional differences between the Boston Terrier and French Bulldog, we are going to pay attention to their care and hygiene needs:

• Boston terrier: This dog has smooth, short, fine and shiny hair. The cleaning is quite simple, just an occasional bath and must be combed frequently with a stiff brush. For facial cleansing, it is best to gently wipe your face with a damp cloth every day. Your eyes and ears should be checked often. Nails should be trimmed sporadically.
• French Bulldog: The care of the French Bulldog must be daily. His muzzle and the wrinkles on his face accumulate dirt and sweat and produce bad odor if not cleaned often. In addition, poor hygiene can lead to infections. Your ears and eyes should also be checked regularly to remove dirt, grime, etc. Nails also need occasional trimming.

How much exercise do Boston Terrier and French Bulldog need?

• Boston terrier: You need regular walks and outdoor games in large but enclosed and safe spaces. It is best to avoid the hottest hours in summer so as not to complicate your breathing.
• French Bulldog: The difference in size between the Boston terrier and the French Bulldog affects your physical needs. The French bulldog is more robust, solid and compact, so it will resist more physical exercise than the Boston terrier. But don't overdo it! Don't force him or he'll get tired. It's appropriate to do a couple of routes of about two kilometers each day, with episodes of games.

What's your favorite breed? The Boston Terrier or the French Bulldog?